English Vocabulary Exercises with answers | School and studies

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Exercise 5

Complete the questions with the following words: 

1. How do you —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural ‘coche’ in English?

2. What does ‘rush’ —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural?

3. What’s the —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural between ‘for’ and ‘since’?

4. How do you —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural this word?

5. How do you —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural ‘headache’?

6. What’s the —pronouncesaydifferencemeanspellplural of ‘calf’?

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ANSWERS

1. How do you say ‘coche’ in English?
2. What does ‘rush’ mean?
3. What’s the difference between ‘for’ and ‘since’?
4. How do you pronounce this word?
5. How do you spell ‘headache’?
6. What’s the plural of ‘calf’?

English Vocabulary Exercises with answers | School and studies

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Exercise 4

What do you call a person who is a specialist in the following subjects?

1. physics → 
2. philosophy → 
3. psychology → 
4. sociology → 
5. architecture → 
6. history → 
7. mathematics → 
8. chemistry → 
9. astronomy → 
10. engineering → 

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ANSWERS

1. physics → physicist 
2. philosophy → philosopher
3. psychology → psychologist
4. sociology → sociologist
5. architecture → architect
6. history → historian
7. mathematics → mathematician
8. chemistry → chemist
9. astronomy → astronomer
10. engineering → engineer

English Vocabulary Exercises with answers | School and studies

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Exercise 3

Complete the text with the following list of words: 

• grade | rules | strict | discipline | hour | uniform | period | test

School was very different when I was young. We all had to wear a school (1) .

There were lots of (2) and the teachers were very (3) . We had to stand up whenever a teacher came into the room. Once a week we had a (4) and anybody who got a (5) D or E had to do extra work during the lunch (6) .

My favourite subject was art, but we only had that for one (7) a week. Schools are more relaxed nowadays, but when you look at the problems in society, I think perhaps we should bring back some of the (8) .

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ANSWERS

School was very different when I was young. We all had to wear a school (1) uniform.

There were lots of (2) rules and the teachers were very (3) strict. We had to stand up whenever a teacher came into the room. Once a week we had a (4) test and anybody who got a (5) grade D or E had to do extra work during the lunch (6) hour.

My favourite subject was art, but we only had that for one (7) period a week. Schools are more relaxed nowadays, but when you look at the problems in society, I think perhaps we should bring back some of the (8) discipline.

English Vocabulary Exercises with answers | School and studies

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Exercise 2

Match the different locations with their definitions:

1. where you play football and other sports → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
2. the teachers’ room → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
3. where students go during breaks → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
4. a quiet place to read or look things up → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
5. where you have most of your lessons → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
6. a special room where you can do experiments → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
7. a big room where the whole school can meet for assembly → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary
8. where you do physical education (PE) → —classroomhallplaygroundgymplaying fieldsstaff roomchemistry / physics lablibrary

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ANSWERS

1. where you play football and other sports → playing fields
2. the teachers’ room → staff room
3. where students go during breaks → playground
4. a quiet place to read or look things up → library
5. where you have most of your lessons → classroom
6. a special room where you can do experiments → chemistry / physics lab
7. a big room where the whole school can meet for assembly → hall
8. where you do physical education (PE) → gym

English Vocabulary Exercises with answers | School and studies

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Exercise 1

Match the following school subjects with their definitions:

1. The study of plant, animal and human life. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

2. The study of the world’s physical features, climate, populations etc. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

3. The study of the past. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

4. The study of painting and drawing. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

5. How to use computers. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

6. The study of heat, sound, electricity etc. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

7. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus etc. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

8. The study of elements and how they combine and react. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

9. The study of financial systems. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

10. Playing instruments and singing. → —historymusicmathseconomicsphysicschemistrybiologyIT (information technology)geographyart

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ANSWERS

1. The study of plant, animal and human life. → biology
2. The study of the world’s physical features, climate, populations etc. → geography
3. The study of the past. → history
4. The study of painting and drawing. → art
5. How to use computers. → IT (information technology)
6. The study of heat, sound, electricity etc. → physics
7. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus etc. → maths
8. The study of elements and how they combine and react. → chemistry
9. The study of financial systems. → economics
10. Playing instruments and singing. → music

English Vocabulary Exercise with answers | Quantities

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Exercise 4

There are some unusual expressions in English: complete them with the following words:

1. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of bacon

2. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of lies

3. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of dirt

4. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of potatoes

5. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of glass

6. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of thieves

7. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of champagne

8. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of beer

9. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of truth

10. a —barrelsliverrashergangpinchspecksackcratepackgrain of salt

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ANSWERS

1. a rasher of bacon
2. a pack of lies
3. a speck of dirt
4. a sack of potatoes
5. a sliver of glass
6. a gang (or pack) of thieves
7. a crate of champagne
8. a barrel of beer
9. a grain of truth
10. a pinch of salt

English Vocabulary Exercise with answers | Quantities

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Exercise 3

Complete the following expressions with the appropriate word: 

• grams | leg | steaks | loaf | bag | litre | breasts | dozen | kilo | pint

1. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of milk

2. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of lager

3. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of lamb

4. two chicken —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint

5. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of crisps

6. 500 —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of cheese

7. half a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint rolls

8. four salmon —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint

9. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of bread

10. a —gramslegsteaksloafbaglitrebreastsdozenkilopint of sugar

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ANSWERS

1. a litre of milk
2. a pint of lager
3. a leg of lamb
4. two chicken breasts
5. a bag of crisps
6. 500 grams of cheese
7. half a dozen rolls
8. four salmon steaks
9. a loaf of bread
10. a kilo of sugar

English Vocabulary Exercise with answers | Quantities

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Exercise 2

Containers: Complete the sentences with the following words:

• can | bottle | tub | slice | tube | box | jar | packet

1. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of toothpaste or tomato puree
2. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of jam or marmalade
3. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of bread or cake
4. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of ice cream or yoghurt
5. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of wine or mineral water
6. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of chocolates or tissues
7. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of tea or biscuits
8. a —canbottletubslicetubeboxjarpacket of coke or beer

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ANSWERS

1. tube
2. jar
3. slice
4. tub
5. bottle
6. box
7. packet
8. can

English Vocabulary Exercise with answers | Quantities

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Exercise 1

Add the following words to the name groups with which they correspond: 

• set | crowd | group | slice | sheet | bunch | pair | game | piece | lump

1. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of flowers, grapes, bananas, roses

2. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of paper, cardboard, metal

3. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of tennis, cards, chess, golf

4. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of people, demonstrators, football fans

5. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of friends, scientists, boys, schoolchildren

6. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of bacon, bread, ham, cold meat, cake

7. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of shoes, glasses, socks, gloves, slippers

8. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of wood, metal, advice, chicken, cloth

9. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of golf clubs, conditions, brakes, false teeth, tools

10. a —setcrowdgroupslicesheetbunchpairgamepiecelump of cheese, coal, rock, ice

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ANSWERS

1. a bunch of flowers, grapes, bananas, roses
2. a sheet of paper, cardboard, metal
3. a game of tennis, cards, chess, golf
4. a crowd of people, demonstrators, football fans
5. a group of friends, scientists, boys, schoolchildren
6. a slice of bacon, bread, ham, cold meat, cake
7. a pair of shoes, glasses, socks, gloves, slippers
8. a piece of wood, metal, advice, chicken, cloth
9. a set of golf clubs, conditions, brakes, false teeth, tools
10. a lump of cheese, coal, rock, ice

English Vocabulary Exercises | Animals

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Exercise 3

Complete the following expressions with the appropriate word: 

• herd | shoal | pack | swarm | flock

1. a —herdshoalpackswarmflock of bees

2. a —herdshoalpackswarmflock of cows (or cattle)

3. a —herdshoalpackswarmflock of birds (or sheep)

4. a —herdshoalpackswarmflock of fish

5. a —herdshoalpackswarmflock of wolves

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ANSWERS

1. a swarm of bees
2. a herd of cows (or cattle)
3. a flock of birds (or sheep)
4. a shoal of fish
5. a pack of wolves